officeCLI · git:20260330.cc8fe7c · 2026-03-30 · sha256 88ae581d6268b4d3
officeCLI git:20260330.cc8fe7cB
Immutable. This exact content never changes and is served at /api/v1/blob/88ae581d6268b4d3.
---
name: officecli
description: Create, analyze, proofread, and modify Office documents (.docx, .xlsx, .pptx) using the officecli CLI tool. Use when the user wants to create, inspect, check formatting, find issues, add charts, or modify Office documents.
---
# officecli
AI-friendly CLI for .docx, .xlsx, .pptx. Single binary, no dependencies, no Office installation needed.
## Install & Update
Same command for both install and upgrade:
```bash
# macOS / Linux
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/iOfficeAI/OfficeCLI/main/install.sh | bash
# Windows (PowerShell)
irm https://raw.githubusercontent.com/iOfficeAI/OfficeCLI/main/install.ps1 | iex
```
After installation, run `source ~/.zshrc` (macOS) or `source ~/.bashrc` (Linux) to make the `officecli` command available.
Verify: `officecli --version`
officecli auto-updates daily in the background.
---
## Strategy
**L1 (read) → L2 (DOM edit) → L3 (raw XML)**. Always prefer higher layers. Add `--json` for structured output.
---
## Help System (IMPORTANT)
**When unsure about property names, value formats, or command syntax, ALWAYS run help instead of guessing.** One help query is faster than guess-fail-retry loops.
**Three-layer navigation** — start from the deepest level you know:
```bash
officecli pptx set # All settable elements and their properties
officecli pptx set shape # Shape properties in detail
officecli pptx set shape.fill # Specific property format and examples
```
Replace `pptx` with `docx` or `xlsx`. Commands: `view`, `get`, `query`, `set`, `add`, `raw`.
---
## Performance: Resident Mode
For multi-step workflows (3+ commands on the same file), use `open`/`close`:
```bash
officecli open report.docx # keep in memory — fast subsequent commands
officecli set report.docx ... # no file I/O overhead
officecli close report.docx # save and release
```
---
## Quick Start
**PPT:**
```bash
officecli create slides.pptx
officecli add slides.pptx / --type slide --prop title="Q4 Report" --prop background=1A1A2E
officecli add slides.pptx /slide[1] --type shape --prop text="Revenue grew 25%" --prop x=2cm --prop y=5cm --prop font=Arial --prop size=24 --prop color=FFFFFF
officecli set slides.pptx /slide[1] --prop transition=fade --prop advanceTime=3000
```
**Word:**
```bash
officecli create report.docx
officecli add report.docx /body --type paragraph --prop text="Executive Summary" --prop style=Heading1
officecli add report.docx /body --type paragraph --prop text="Revenue increased by 25% year-over-year."
```
**Excel:**
```bash
officecli create data.xlsx
officecli set data.xlsx /Sheet1/A1 --prop value="Name" --prop bold=true
officecli set data.xlsx /Sheet1/B1 --prop value="Score" --prop bold=true
officecli set data.xlsx /Sheet1/A2 --prop value="Alice"
officecli set data.xlsx /Sheet1/B2 --prop value=95
```
---
## L1: Create, Read & Inspect
```bash
officecli create <file> # Create blank .docx/.xlsx/.pptx (type from extension)
officecli view <file> <mode> # outline | stats | issues | text | annotated
officecli get <file> <path> --depth N # Get a node and its children [--json]
officecli query <file> <selector> # CSS-like query
officecli validate <file> # Validate against OpenXML schema
```
### view modes
| Mode | Description | Useful flags |
|------|-------------|-------------|
| `outline` | Document structure | |
| `stats` | Statistics (pages, words, shapes) | |
| `issues` | Formatting/content/structure problems | `--type format\|content\|structure`, `--limit N` |
| `text` | Plain text extraction | `--start N --end N`, `--max-lines N` |
| `annotated` | Text with formatting annotations | |
### get
Any XML path via element localName. Use `--depth N` to expand children. Add `--json` for structured output.
```bash
officecli get report.docx '/body/p[3]' --depth 2 --json
officecli get slides.pptx '/slide[1]' --depth 1 # list all shapes on slide 1
officecli get data.xlsx '/Sheet1/B2' --json
```
Run `officecli docx get` / `officecli xlsx get` / `officecli pptx get` for all available paths.
### query
CSS-like selectors: `[attr=value]`, `[attr!=value]`, `[attr~=text]`, `[attr>=value]`, `[attr<=value]`, `:contains("text")`, `:empty`, `:has(formula)`, `:no-alt`.
```bash
officecli query report.docx 'paragraph[style=Normal] > run[font!=Arial]'
officecli query slides.pptx 'shape[fill=FF0000]'
```
### validate
```bash
officecli validate report.docx # Check for schema errors
officecli validate slides.pptx # Must pass before delivery
```
**For large documents**, ALWAYS use `--max-lines` or `--start`/`--end` to limit output.
---
## L2: DOM Operations
### set — modify properties
```bash
officecli set <file> <path> --prop key=value [--prop ...]
```
**Any XML attribute is settable** via element path (found via `get --depth N`) — even attributes not currently present.
Run `officecli <format> set` for all settable elements. Run `officecli <format> set <element>` for detail.
**Value formats:**
| Type | Format | Examples |
|------|--------|---------|
| Colors | Hex, named, RGB, theme | `FF0000`, `red`, `rgb(255,0,0)`, `accent1`..`accent6` |
| Spacing | Unit-qualified | `12pt`, `0.5cm`, `1.5x`, `150%` |
| Dimensions | EMU or suffixed | `914400`, `2.54cm`, `1in`, `72pt`, `96px` |
### add — add elements or clone
```bash
officecli add <file> <parent> --type <type> [--index N] [--prop ...]
officecli add <file> <parent> --from <path> [--index N] # clone existing element
```
**Element types (with aliases):**
| Format | Types |
|--------|-------|
| **pptx** | slide, shape (textbox), picture (image/img), chart, table, row (tr), connector (connection/line), group, video (audio/media), equation (formula/math), notes, paragraph (para), run, zoom (slidezoom) |
| **docx** | paragraph (para), run, table, row (tr), cell (td), image (picture/img), header, footer, section, bookmark, comment, footnote, endnote |
| **xlsx** | sheet, row, cell, chart, image (picture), comment, hyperlink |
**Clone:** `officecli add <file> / --from /slide[1]` — copies with all cross-part relationships.
Run `officecli <format> add` for all addable types and their properties.
### move, swap, remove
```bash
officecli move <file> <path> [--to <parent>] [--index N]
officecli swap <file> <path1> <path2>
officecli remove <file> '/body/p[4]'
```
### batch — multiple operations in one save cycle
```bash
echo '[
{"command":"set","path":"/Sheet1/A1","props":{"value":"Name","bold":"true"}},
{"command":"set","path":"/Sheet1/B1","props":{"value":"Score","bold":"true"}}
]' | officecli batch data.xlsx --json
```
Batch supports: `add`, `set`, `get`, `query`, `remove`, `move`, `view`, `raw`, `raw-set`, `validate`.
Batch fields: `command`, `path`, `parent`, `type`, `from`, `to`, `index`, `props` (dict), `selector`, `mode`, `depth`, `part`, `xpath`, `action`, `xml`.
---
## L3: Raw XML
Use when L2 cannot express what you need. No xmlns declarations needed — prefixes auto-registered.
```bash
officecli raw <file> <part> # view raw XML
officecli raw-set <file> <part> --xpath "..." --action replace --xml '<w:p>...</w:p>'
officecli add-part <file> <parent> # create new document part (returns rId)
```
**raw-set actions:** `append`, `prepend`, `insertbefore`, `insertafter`, `replace`, `remove`, `setattr`.
Run `officecli <format> raw` for available parts per format.
---
## Common Pitfalls
| Pitfall | Correct Approach |
|---------|-----------------|
| `--name "foo"` | ❌ Use `--prop name="foo"` — all attributes go through `--prop` |
| `x=-3cm` | ❌ Negative coordinates not supported. Use `x=0cm` or `x=36cm` |
| `/shape[myname]` | ❌ Name indexing not supported. Use numeric index: `/shape[3]` |
| Guessing property names | ❌ Run `officecli <format> set <element>` to see exact names |
| Modifying an open file | ❌ Close the file in PowerPoint/WPS first |
| `\n` in shell strings | ❌ Use `\\n` for newlines in `--prop text="..."` |
---
## Specialized Skills
This skill covers the officecli CLI basics. For complex scenarios, load the dedicated skill for better results:
| Scenario | Skill | Min Version | When to Use |
|----------|-------|:-----------:|-------------|
| **Word documents** | `officecli-docx` | v1.0.23 | Create, read, edit .docx — reports, letters, memos, proposals |
| **Academic papers** | `officecli-academic-paper` | v1.0.24 | Research papers, white papers with TOC, equations, footnotes, bibliography |
| **Presentations** | `officecli-pptx` | v1.0.23 | Create, read, edit .pptx — general slide decks |
| **Pitch decks** | `officecli-pitch-deck` | v1.0.24 | Investor decks, product launches, sales decks with charts and stat callouts |
| **Morph PPT** | `morph-ppt` | v1.0.24 | Morph-animated cinematic presentations |
| **Excel** | `officecli-xlsx` | v1.0.23 | Create, read, edit .xlsx — financial models, trackers, formulas |
| **Data dashboards** | `officecli-data-dashboard` | v1.0.24 | CSV/tabular data → Excel dashboards with KPI cards, charts, sparklines |
> **How to load:** Ask your AI tool to enable the skill by name, or load the skill file from `skills/<skill-name>/SKILL.md`.
---
## Notes
- Paths are **1-based** (XPath convention): `'/body/p[3]'` = third paragraph
- `--index` is **0-based** (array convention): `--index 0` = first position
- After modifications, verify with `validate` and/or `view issues`
- **When unsure**, run `officecli <format> <command> [element[.property]]` instead of guessing