git:20260918.40e721d to git:20261013.a69e0bb

22 added, 9 removed. Audit A to A.

---
name: content-locale-humanize-es
title: "Spanish Native-Fluency Calibration"
description: "Per-language calibration anchors for detecting AI-slop and translationese in Spanish (es) target text; auto-loads alongside content-locale-humanize when the target language is Spanish."
license: Apache-2.0
- compatibility: "Extends content-locale-humanize's AI-Slop & Translationese dimension. Load both together — this file has no rubric of its own."
+ compatibility: "Calibration data only; no tools required. Network access helps for usage checks."
domains: content
rules:
- content(spanish)
- match(\bes-(ES|MX|AR|419)\b)
- match(\bSpanish\b)
- match(\bespañol\b)
- semantic(check if this Spanish translation sounds native)
- semantic(eliminate translationese from this Spanish text)
---
## Overview
- Sourced calibration anchors for Spanish, feeding `content-locale-humanize`'s AI-Slop & Translationese dimension. This is a calibration aid, not the checklist — reason natively beyond it (see the core skill's "why structure, not word lists" section).
+ Calibration anchors and current norms for Spanish (es-ES and es-419 variants), feeding content-locale-humanize's dimensions. A calibration aid, not the checklist; reason natively beyond it.
- ## Instructions
+ ## Rules
- Sourcing confidence: solid. Spanish has the most convergent, independently-reported sourcing of any language checked so far.
+ ### AI tells
- Overused words: crucial, explorar/exploraremos, desafíos, cautivar, considerar, enfrentar, adoptar.
+ Sourcing confidence: solid; convergent, independently reported sources.
- Connector pileup: además, sin embargo, por lo tanto, aunque, por otro lado.
+ - Overused words: crucial, explorar/exploraremos, desafíos, cautivar, considerar, enfrentar, adoptar; the calque "sumergirse en".
+ - Connector pileup: además, sin embargo, por lo tanto, aunque, por otro lado.
+ - Stock openers: "Es importante tener en cuenta…", "Vale la pena señalar que…", "En conclusión…".
+ - Filler: muy, bastante, realmente, simplemente.
- Stock openers: "Es importante tener en cuenta…", "Vale la pena señalar que…", "En conclusión…".
+ ### Translationese from English
- Filler: muy, bastante, realmente, simplemente.
+ - Passive "ser + participio" where Spanish uses the pasiva refleja or active voice ("Los datos son procesados" → "Los datos se procesan").
+ - Gerundio de posterioridad ("Se cayó, rompiéndose la pierna"); "en base a" (prefer "con base en", "según").
+ - False friends: "aplicar a un puesto" (solicitar), "eventualmente" meaning finally, "remover" for quitar, "soportar" for ser compatible con.
+ - Possessives with body parts and belongings; capitalized months and weekdays; Title Case headings.
+ ### Current norms
+
+ - Variant: vosotros only in es-ES; ustedes across es-419; voseo only when the brief targets Rioplatense audiences. Pick tú or usted once.
+ - RAE: "solo" and demonstratives take no accent; since 2023 an accent is allowed where the writer judges there is real ambiguity. Opening ¿ ¡ are required. RAE prefers «…», then “…”.
+ - Inclusive language: the RAE defends the generic masculine and rejects @, x, and -e endings ("todes"); Argentina barred inclusive forms in national public administration in 2024. Follow the client guide; otherwise use natural collective nouns (el personal, la ciudadanía) or paired forms sparingly.
+ - Check doubtful usage with FundéuRAE and the Diccionario panhispánico de dudas.
+
## References
- adslzone.net, genbeta.com, pageon.ai.
+ Reviewed 2026-10-12. AI tells: adslzone.net, genbeta.com, pageon.ai. Norms: [RAE](https://www.rae.es/), [FundéuRAE](https://www.fundeu.es/).