chinese-rhyme-modern · git:20260424.d50cf5a · 2026-04-24 · sha256 9bf8a73d2446ac8d
chinese-rhyme-modern git:20260424.d50cf5aA
Immutable. This exact content never changes and is served at /api/v1/blob/9bf8a73d2446ac8d.
--- name: chinese-rhyme-modern description: Modern Mandarin rhyme groups for classical Chinese poetry composition, mapping finals to rhyme categories. --- # Modern Mandarin Rhyme Groups for Poetry (中华新韵) ## Overview When composing classical-style Chinese poetry using modern Mandarin pronunciation (普通话), the rhyming is based on the vowel finals (韵母) of Pinyin. ## Common Rhyme Groups (韵部) ### 1. 麻花韵 (a, ia, ua) Examples: 家(jiā), 花(huā), 沙(shā), 下(xià), 华(huá) ### 2. 波歌韵 (o, e, uo) Examples: 歌(gē), 河(hé), 多(duō), 国(guó) ### 3. 皆来韵 (ai, uai) Examples: 来(lái), 开(kāi), 台(tái), 怀(huái) ### 4. 开微韵 (ei, ui/uei) Examples: 飞(fēi), 归(guī), 回(huí), 催(cuī) ### 5. 姑苏韵 (u) Examples: 书(shū), 湖(hú), 路(lù), 图(tú) ### 6. 鱼居韵 (ü) Examples: 鱼(yú), 居(jū), 去(qù) ### 7. 豪遥韵 (ao, iao) Examples: 高(gāo), 朝(cháo), 遥(yáo), 桥(qiáo) ### 8. 侯求韵 (ou, iu/iou) Examples: 楼(lóu), 秋(qiū), 流(liú), 州(zhōu) ### 9. 寒山韵 (an, ian, uan, üan) Examples: 山(shān), 年(nián), 关(guān), 圆(yuán), 天(tiān), 间(jiān) ### 10. 痕辰韵 (en, in, un, ün) Examples: 人(rén), 春(chūn), 门(mén), 新(xīn) ### 11. 唐阳韵 (ang, iang, uang) Examples: 光(guāng), 乡(xiāng), 长(cháng), 黄(huáng) ### 12. 庚青韵 (eng, ing, ong, iong) Examples: 声(shēng), 明(míng), 风(fēng), 中(zhōng) ## Key Rules - All rhyming characters in a poem must belong to the **same rhyme group**. - For regulated verse, rhyming characters should be in **平声 (1st or 2nd tone)**. - Modern Mandarin has no 入声 (entering tone), so all characters are classified as 平 or 仄 based on their modern tones.