audit-dependencies ยท diff
git:20260617.8390135 to git:20260813.897460b
7 added, 7 removed. Audit A to A.
---
name: audit-dependencies
description: Audit project dependencies for outdated versions, known vulnerabilities, unmaintained packages, and license issues, then produce a prioritized upgrade and replacement plan.
allowed-tools: Bash, Read, Glob, Grep
---
TODAY=!`date +%Y-%m-%d`
# Dependency Audit
Audits all direct and transitive dependencies for four risk categories: security vulnerabilities, outdated versions, unmaintained packages, and license incompatibilities. Produces a prioritized action plan that maps directly to the SDLC fast path for dependency updates.
## Prerequisites
- Working directory is the root of the repository
- Package manager manifest present (`pyproject.toml`, `package.json`, `go.mod`, `Cargo.toml`, etc.)
- Network access for vulnerability database lookups
- Language-specific tools:
- Python: `pip-audit` (`uv tool install pip-audit`), `uv` or `pip`
- JavaScript/TypeScript: `npm audit` or `pnpm audit`
- Go: `govulncheck` (`go install golang.org/x/vuln/cmd/govulncheck@latest`)
- Rust: `cargo audit` (`cargo install cargo-audit`)
## Risk Categories
| Category | Priority | Action |
|----------|----------|--------|
| Known CVE (critical/high) | ๐ด Immediate | Upgrade or replace within the sprint |
| Known CVE (medium/low) | ๐ก Soon | Schedule for next sprint |
| Outdated major version | ๐ก Soon | Review changelog, plan upgrade |
| Outdated minor/patch | ๐ข Routine | Batch update |
| Unmaintained (no release > 2 years, archived, or deprecated) | ๐ก Soon | Find replacement |
| License incompatibility | ๐ด Immediate (legal) | Remove or replace |
| Duplicate functionality | ๐ข Routine | Consolidate |
| Unsafe version ranges (no upper bound, or over-pinned) | ๐ก Soon | Tighten ranges, add constraints |
## Steps
### 1. Identify Package Manager(s)
```
ls pyproject.toml requirements*.txt package.json go.mod Cargo.toml 2>/dev/null
```
Handle monorepos by scanning subdirectories:
```
- find . -name "pyproject.toml" -o -name "package.json" -o -name "go.mod" -o -name "Cargo.toml" | grep -v node_modules | grep -v ".venv"
+ find . -name "pyproject.toml" -o -name "package.json" -o -name "go.mod" -o -name "Cargo.toml" | rg -v node_modules | rg -v ".venv"
```
### 2. Security Vulnerability Scan
**Python:**
```
pip-audit --format=markdown
```
**JavaScript/TypeScript:**
```
npm audit --json 2>/dev/null | jq '.vulnerabilities | to_entries[] | {name: .key, severity: .value.severity, via: .value.via[0].url // "transitive"}'
```
or
```
pnpm audit --json 2>/dev/null
```
**Go:**
```
govulncheck ./...
```
**Rust:**
```
cargo audit
```
### 3. Check for Outdated Packages
**Forward compatibility check โ version range strategy:** review how each dependency is constrained. Ranges with no upper bound can pull a breaking major on resolve; over-pinning to an exact patch blocks security upgrades and future evolution. Flag ranges that are unsafe for forward compatibility and recommend upper bounds or caret/tilde constraints that allow additive upgrades.
**Python (uv):**
```
uv pip list --outdated 2>/dev/null || pip list --outdated --format=columns
```
**Python (direct deps only from pyproject.toml):**
```
- cat pyproject.toml | grep -A50 '\[project\]' | grep -E '^\s+"[a-zA-Z]' | \
+ cat pyproject.toml | rg -A50 '\[project\]' | rg '^\s+"[a-zA-Z]' | \
sed 's/.*"\([a-zA-Z0-9_-]*\).*/\1/' | \
- xargs -I{} sh -c 'latest=$(pip index versions {} 2>/dev/null | head -1 | sed "s/.*(\(.*\))/\1/"); installed=$(pip show {} 2>/dev/null | grep Version | awk "{print \$2}"); echo "${} installed=$installed latest=$latest"'
+ xargs -I{} sh -c 'latest=$(pip index versions {} 2>/dev/null | head -1 | sed "s/.*(\(.*\))/\1/"); installed=$(pip show {} 2>/dev/null | rg Version | awk "{print \$2}"); echo "${} installed=$installed latest=$latest"'
```
**JavaScript/TypeScript:**
```
npx npm-check-updates --format markdown 2>/dev/null || npm outdated
```
**Go:**
```
- go list -m -u all 2>/dev/null | grep '\['
+ go list -m -u all 2>/dev/null | rg '\['
```
**Rust:**
```
cargo outdated 2>/dev/null
```
### 4. Identify Unmaintained Packages
For each direct dependency, check last release date and repository status.
**Python โ check PyPI metadata:**
```
- pip show <package> | grep Home-page
+ pip show <package> | rg Home-page
# Then check: last release on PyPI, GitHub archive status, deprecation notices
```
Signals of abandonment:
- No release in the past 24 months
- Repository archived on GitHub
- PyPI page shows "This project has been archived"
- README says "deprecated" or "use X instead"
**JavaScript โ check npm:**
```
npm view <package> time.modified repository.url
```
### 5. License Compliance Check
**Python:**
```
pip-licenses --format=markdown --order=license 2>/dev/null || \
- pip show $(pip list --format=freeze | cut -d= -f1) 2>/dev/null | grep -E "^(Name|License):"
+ pip show $(pip list --format=freeze | cut -d= -f1) 2>/dev/null | rg "^(Name|License):"
```
**JavaScript:**
```
npx license-checker --summary --production 2>/dev/null
```
Flag licenses that are typically incompatible with proprietary software:
- GPL, AGPL, LGPL (copyleft โ may require source disclosure)
- SSPL (Server Side Public License)
- Unknown / no license declared
### 6. Identify Duplicate Functionality
Look for multiple packages solving the same problem:
- Multiple HTTP clients (`requests` + `httpx` + `urllib3` directly)
- Multiple date libraries (`arrow` + `pendulum` + `dateutil`)
- Multiple test runners or assertion libraries
```
- cat pyproject.toml package.json 2>/dev/null | grep -E '"[a-z]' | head -40
+ cat pyproject.toml package.json 2>/dev/null | rg '"[a-z]' | head -40
```
### 7. Prioritize and Plan
Group findings into four action tracks:
**Track 1 โ Fix now (this sprint)**
CVEs rated critical or high; license violations.
**Track 2 โ Fix soon (next sprint)**
CVEs rated medium/low; unmaintained packages with viable replacements; major version upgrades with breaking changes that need planning.
**Track 3 โ Routine batch update**
Outdated minor/patch versions with no known issues.
**Track 4 โ Monitor**
Packages that are slightly outdated but actively maintained and stable.
### 8. Print the Report
```
# Dependency Audit โ {TODAY}
## Summary
- Dependencies audited: N direct, N transitive
- ๐ด Critical/High CVEs: N
- ๐ก Medium/Low CVEs: N
- Outdated packages: N (N major, N minor/patch)
- Unmaintained packages: N
- License issues: N
## Track 1 โ Fix Now
| Package | Installed | Issue | Action |
|---------|-----------|-------|--------|
| `foo` | 1.2.3 | CVE-2024-XXXX (critical) | Upgrade to โฅ 1.4.0 |
## Track 2 โ Fix Soon
| Package | Installed | Latest | Issue | Action |
|---------|-----------|--------|-------|--------|
## Track 3 โ Batch Update
<list packages suitable for a single "bump all minors" commit>
## Track 4 โ Monitor
<packages to revisit in next quarter's audit>
## Replacement Recommendations
| Current | Reason | Recommended replacement |
|---------|--------|------------------------|
| `foo` | Unmaintained since 2021 | `bar` โ actively maintained, API-compatible |
## License Issues
| Package | License | Risk | Action |
|---------|---------|------|--------|
```
## Example Usage
**Scenario 1: Routine quarterly audit**
```
/dependency-audit
```
Finds 2 medium CVEs in transitive deps, 8 outdated minor versions, and 1 unmaintained package. Produces a three-track plan; Track 1 is empty so no urgent work needed.
**Scenario 2: Pre-release security gate**
```
/dependency-audit
```
Finds a critical CVE in a direct HTTP library. Immediately creates a Track 1 item; feeds into `/create-issue` โ `/sdlc dependency` fast path.
## Useful Commands Reference
| Command | Description |
|---------|-------------|
| `pip-audit --format=markdown` | Python vulnerability scan |
| `npm audit --json` | Node.js vulnerability scan |
| `govulncheck ./...` | Go vulnerability scan |
| `cargo audit` | Rust vulnerability scan |
| `pip-licenses --format=markdown` | Python license summary |
| `npx license-checker --summary --production` | JS/TS license summary |
| `npx npm-check-updates` | JS/TS outdated package check |
| `go list -m -u all` | Go module update availability |